Even a low-speed rear-end accident can lead to serious physical injuries. Many drivers overlook the need for medical attention after a minor crash.
However, some injuries do not appear right away and may worsen over time. Knowing what to watch for can help protect both your health and a future accident claim.
1. Whiplash and soft tissue damage
Whiplash is one of the most common injuries in rear-end accidents. It occurs when the neck suddenly jerks forward and backward. This motion strains the muscles, tendons and ligaments. Symptoms may include neck pain, stiffness, headaches and limited range of motion.
2. Back injuries and spinal issues
Even a minor crash can affect the spine. Rear-end collisions often place sudden pressure on the lower back. This pressure can lead to herniated discs, pinched nerves or lumbar sprains. Signs of back injury include sharp pain, numbness, tingling or weakness in the legs.
3. Concussions and other head injuries
The jolt from a rear-end collision can cause the brain to strike the inside of the skull. This impact may result in a concussion. A person does not need to lose consciousness to suffer a concussion. Symptoms include confusion, dizziness, nausea, blurred vision and memory problems.
Prompt medical care helps link the injury to the accident. Insurance companies may use a delay in care as a reason to deny or reduce claims. Even if the damage to the vehicle appears small, the body may still suffer lasting harm. Always seek medical attention after any rear-end crash and monitor symptoms closely in the days that follow.